FAQ

FAQ: Elterngeld for a second child in Germany

Common questions about Elterngeld for a second child in Germany: assessment period, sibling bonus, part-time work and more.

✍ Manuel Forche · 2026-09-14 · ca. 8 Minuten · Rechtsstand: 2026

The most common questions about Elterngeld for a second child – answered directly.

How is Elterngeld calculated for a second child?

From the average monthly net income of the last 12 months before the birth (assessment period). Elterngeld is 65–100 % of this, minimum €300, maximum €1,800 (Basiselterngeld).

→ How to calculate Elterngeld for a second child

Why do I get less Elterngeld for my second child?

Because the assessment period contains months with parental leave or part-time work, when income was lower than before.

Which months are excluded?

Months with Elterngeld payments, Mutterschaftsgeld or sickness benefit due to pregnancy.

→ Exclusions explained

Does parental leave count in the assessment period?

Months with Elterngeld payments can be excluded on request. The exclusion does not happen automatically.

How does part-time work affect the second Elterngeld?

Part-time income is counted as normal income. Exclusion is only possible under narrow conditions.

→ Elterngeld second child part-time

What is the sibling bonus?

An automatic increase to Elterngeld when a sibling under three years old lives in the household: at least +10 %, minimum +€75/month.

→ Sibling bonus explained

Does a business registration change the assessment period?

Only if actual self-employment income was generated. A registration alone does not suffice.

→ Business income and Elterngeld

Is there a different assessment period for the self-employed?

Yes. For the solely self-employed, the tax assessment year applies.

→ Elterngeld self-employed

How long does the sibling bonus last?

Until the older sibling turns three (for births from April 2024 onwards).

What is ElterngeldPlus?

Half the monthly amount, twice the duration. Useful when returning to work part-time.

→ ElterngeldPlus second child


More questions? → Free Elterngeld check or Guide for €229.99